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KMID : 0364920040290020117
Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
2004 Volume.29 No. 2 p.117 ~ p.127
Model for Transport of Accidently Released Radionuclides onto Rice-Fields and its Comparison with Experimental Data
Keum Dong-Kwon

Lee Han-Soo
Choi Hee-Joo
Kang Hee-Seok
Lim Kwang-Muk
Choi Yong-Ho
Lee Chang-Woo
Abstract
A dynamic compartment model was developed to evaluate the transport of accidently released radionuclides onto rice-fields. In the model, the surface water compartment and shoot-base absorption were introduced to account for the effect of irrigation, which is essential to a rice cultivation. The soil mixing by plough and irrigation before transplanting rice was also considered, and the rate of root-uptake and shoot-base absorption were modeled in terms of the function of biomass. In order to test the validation of the model, it was applied to the analysis of some simulated ^{137}Cs deposition experiments that were performed while cultivating rice in a greenhouse using soils sampled from rice-fields around Kori, Yonggwang and Ulchin nuclear power plants. The model prediction was generally agreed within about one order of magnitude with experimental data.
KEYWORD
accidential release, rice-plant, irrigation, surface water compartment, root-uptake, shoot-base absorption
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